What term describes the optical illusion where motion is perceived due to the arrangement of static images?

The correct term that describes the optical illusion where motion is perceived due to the arrangement of static images is the Phi Phenomenon. This phenomenon occurs when two or more stationary images are presented in rapid succession, creating the illusion of movement. This effect illustrates how our visual system can interpret sequential images as continuous motion, a fundamental principle applied in animation and motion picture technology.

The Phi Phenomenon is a vital concept in understanding how we perceive motion and is rooted in principles of gestalt psychology, which focuses on how we perceive visual elements as unified wholes rather than merely as separate parts. The shape and positioning of the static images play a crucial role in this illusion, as they are designed to trigger our brain's pattern recognition capabilities.

In contrast, other terms listed may relate to perceptual phenomena but do not specifically describe the illusion of perceived motion from static images. Closure refers to the brain's tendency to perceive incomplete shapes as whole ones. Transference involves the shifting of emotions or associations from one situation or subject to another, while denial is a defense mechanism in psychological contexts rather than a visual perception phenomenon.