Which term describes the process of social integration within a community?

The process of social integration within a community is best described by the term "social cohesion." This concept refers to the bonds that unite members of a community, fostering a sense of belonging, trust, and solidarity among individuals. Strong social cohesion indicates that individuals feel connected to one another and to their community, which can lead to enhanced collaboration and support for one another. A cohesive society tends to function more effectively because its members are willing to work together for common goals and support each other during challenges.

Other terms may relate to aspects of social relationships but do not capture the essence of integration as effectively. For example, social integration refers specifically to the process itself and does not encapsulate the strength of the connections between individuals. Social disorganization highlights a breakdown of social structures, typically reflecting a lack of cohesion rather than promoting it. Collective consciousness refers to the set of shared beliefs and values in a group, focusing on the collective understanding rather than the community ties that foster integration.